Ibhetri yolwandle luhlobo oluthile lwebhetri oluxhaphake kakhulu kwiinqanawa kunye nezinye iinqwelo zamanzi, njengoko igama libonisa.Ibhetri yaselwandle idla ngokusetyenziswa njengebhetri yaselwandle kunye nebhetri yasekhaya edla amandla amancinci.Enye yezinto ezahlulayo le bhetri kukuba Isebenza ngezinto ezininzi.Kukho ubungakanani obahlukeneyo beebhetri zaselwandle onokukhetha kuzo.
Ingaba ingakanani ibhetri endiyifunayo kwisikhephe sam?
Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa uthengela ibhetri yaselwandle.Cinga kuqala ukuba le bhetri iya kunika amandla angakanani.Ngaba iya kutsala ubuninzi bezinto zombane okanye izixhobo zombane kuyo, okanye ukuqalisa nje isikhephe sakho kunye nezibane ezimbalwa?
Izikhephe ezincinci zisenokukwazi ukusebenzisa ibhetri enye ngexesha.Nangona kunjalo, abantu abakhulu okanye abanxanelwe amandla kufuneka bakhethe iibhetri ezimbini ezahlukeneyo, enye eyokuqala isikhephe kunye neyesibini ibhetri enzulu yokusebenzisa i-elektroniki kunye nezixhobo zombane.
Ubungakanani bebhetri buya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni isetyenziselwa ukukhwela ibhayisekile nzulu okanye ukuqala kwenjini.Kunconywa kakhulu ukuba ube nenkqubo yebhetri ezimbini ebhodini.
Iimfuno zendlu okanye iibhetri ezincedisayo
Xa ujonga iibhetri ezincedisayo okanye zokuhlala, kuba nzima nakakhulu ukuphendula umbuzo othi "Yintoni ibhetri yaselwandle endiyidingayo."Iimfuno zamandla zinokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwinani kunye nodidi lwezinto oqhagamshela kuzo.Bala ukusetyenziswa kweWatt-yure yakho Ifuna umsebenzi othile kwicala lakho.
Xa sisetyenziswa, umatshini okanye isixhobo ngasinye sisebenzisa inani elithile leewathi ngeyure.Ukumisela ukuba zingaphi iiyure (okanye imizuzu) ibhetri eza kuhlala phakathi kwentlawulo, phinda-phinda elo xabiso ngaloo mali.Yenza oku, kwaye wongeze zonke ukuze ufumane iiwatt-yure ezifunekayo.Kungcono ukuthenga iibhetri ezitsala amanzi amaninzi kunendawo yakho yokuqala, ukuba kunokwenzeka.
Ekubeni iibhetri ze-lithium ziphezulu kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwiibhetri ze-lead-acid, ngoku zicetyiswa ngamandla kwiinjongo zokugcina amandla.
Ukukhetha ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bebhetri yaselwandle kwisikhephe sakho kubalulekile, njengoko besesixoxile ngaphambili.Ngokukhetha ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bebhetri, unokuqiniseka ukuba iya kungena kwibhokisi yakho yebhetri.Udinga uhlobo oluchanekileyo kunye nobukhulu bebhetri ukunika amandla isikhephe sakho Amandla kuba beza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zobukhulu kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo.Okukhona isikhephe sikhulu, kokukhona umthwalo omkhulu wombane kunye neebhetri ezinkulu ezifunekayo ukunika amandla awoneleyo.
Ukukhetha ubungakanani bebhetri yolwandle
Inyathelo lokuqala ekukhetheni ubungakanani bebhetri obufanelekileyo kwisikhephe sakho kukumisela owona mthwalo wombane.Iya kukunika umbono ongcono wokuba mangakanani amandla afunekayo ukuqalisa i-injini kunye namandla kuzo zonke ii-electronics ezikwibhodi kunye nezincedisi ngaxeshanye.Ngoku ungenza iSigqibo sokuba yeyiphi isayizi yebhetri oyifunayo.
Kutheni le nto isayizi yepakethi yebhetri ibalulekile?
Ukumisela ubungakanani bebhetri efanelekileyo yaselwandle yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekukhetheni ubungakanani bebhetri obufanelekileyo.Ithathwa njengenye yeemfuno zebhetri zaselwandle ekufuneka uzifune.Ichaza kuphela ubukhulu becala lebhetri yamandla (ujongano lwekhompyuter) oluphuhliswe yiKomiti yeBattery yaMazwe ngaMazwe.Ixela Ubude, ububanzi, kunye nobude becala lebhetri yimilinganiselo eqhelekileyo yeebhetri zaselwandle.
Ibhetri yokuqalisa
Olu hlobo lwebhetri yaselwandle lusetyenziselwa ukuqalisa injini yephenyane kwaye lunike amandla ayimfuneko kwigridi yombane yezixhobo zombane zesikhephe.Uninzi lwezi bhetri zine-5 ukuya kwi-15 yesibini 5 ukuya kuma-400 amp output range.Bakwasebenza ukukhanya nge-alternator ye-injini yokuKhanya.Ezi bhetri zinokuvelisa ezininzi zangoku ngexesha elifutshane ngenxa yokuba zenziwe ngeepaneli ezincinci kodwa ezininzi.Nangona kunjalo, le bhetri inomdla kwiimeko ezinzima ezinciphisa ubunzulu bokukhutshwa.Oku kunciphisa iiyure zokusebenza, okunokubangela ukuncipha kwexesha elide kumalungu athile ombane ebhodini.
Ibhetri yomjikelo onzulu
Ibhetri yomjikelo onzulu yibhetri eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukukhutshwa okunzulu.Yibhetri enokugcina amandla amaninzi kwaye isebenze ixesha elide.Ezi bhetri azifuni mthombo wokutshaja kuba zenzelwe iimfuno zamandla anzima.Iibhetri zomjikelezo onzulu zinokugcina amandla awoneleyo ixesha elide xa kuthelekiswa nohlobo lokuqala lwebhetri.Zakhiwe ngeepaneli ezityebileyo, ezithi zinyuse ubomi bazo kwaye zixhamle umnini wesikhephe.Ezi bhetri kufuneka zigcwaliswe ngokupheleleyo, Ubude bexesha elifunekayo buxhomekeke ekubeni bangakanani na umthamo wokukhupha.
Ibhetri eneenjongo ezimbini
Olu hlobo lwebhetri lusebenzisa iipleyiti ezigcwele iantimony.Ngokubanzi, iibhetri zokuqalisa okanye iibhetri zomjikelezo onzulu ziyacetyiswa, nangona kunjalo kwezinye iimeko iibhetri ezineenjongo ezimbini zinokuba luncedo ngakumbi.Ezi bhetri zinokumelana ngakumbi nokusebenza okunzulu kokukhutshwa kakuhle, kodwa zikwanayo nomthamo omncinci wokugcina, onokuthi ubenze kube nzima ukuphatha imithwalo enzima yombane.Kubanikazi bezikhephe, babonwa njengesivumelwano esihle, nangona kunjalo, njengoko becetyiswa kusetyenziso oluninzi, kubandakanya:
Izikhephe ezincinci zidinga amandla awoneleyo kwiibhetri zazo ukuze ziqhube imithwalo yombane kwaye ziqalise iinjini.
Iibhetri ezineenjongo ezimbini ziyindlela esebenzayo yokuqalisa iibhetri kwizikhephe ezifuna amandla awoneleyo okuqalisa injini nokuphatha umthwalo wombane.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-19-2023